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Keefektifan Biblioterapi untuk Meningkatkan Resiliensi Siswa Yatim Piatu Penghuni Panti Asuhan
Abstract
Abstract: This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of bibliotherapy to improve three factors of resilience, namely: aspects of I Have; I Am; and I Can, for orphaned students who live in orphanages. The research subjects were 21 orphaned students selected using purposive sampling technique. The quantitative research used the latin square method and statistical analysis paired t-test to analyze the data. The analysis technique of the instrument validity use Spearman. Meanwhile, the analysis technique of instrument reliability used Alpha Cronbach. The results showed that bibliotherapy can significantly improve the three factors of resilience.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji keefektifan biblioterapi untuk meningkatkan tiga faktor resiliensi, yakni: faktor I Have; I Am; dan I Can pada siswa yatim piatu yang tinggal di panti asuhan. Subjek penelitian adalah 21 siswa yatim piatu yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan metode latin square serta analisis statistik paired t test untuk menganalisis data. Teknik analisis validitas instrumen menggunakan Spearman dan analisis reliabilitas instrumen menggunakan Alpha Cronbach. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa biblioterapi mampu meningkatkan ketiga faktor resiliensi.
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