EFEKTIFITAS E-BOOK ENSIKLOPEDIA SERANGGA DENGAN STRATEGI MIND MAPPING UNTUK MELATIHKAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA

Abstract

Abstrak. Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin maju, mempengaruhi proses pembelajaran yang mengaplikasikan perkembangan teknologi dan melatihkan keterampilan yang dibutuhkan di abad 21 yaitu keterampilan berpikir berpikir kreatif. E-book yang dikembangkan dengan strategi mind mapping, dilengkapi berbagai fitur yang dapat mendukung kreativitas siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan e-book ensiklopedia serangga dengan strategi mind mapping untuk melatihkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif kelas X SMA Negeri yang dinyatakan efektif. Keefektifan e-book ensiklopedia serangga ditinjau dari hasil belajar , keterampilan membuat mind mapping dan respon siswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) yang dimodifikasi dan dilakukan di Pascasarjana Sains Unesa pada bulan Juni 2020 – Februari 2021. Teknik pengambilan data melalui validasi, observasi, angket dan tes. Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh rata-rata skor hasil belajar siswa sebesar 82,60% dan nilai N gain sebesar 0,50 kategori sedang. Skor rata-rata keterampilan siswa membuat mind mapping sebesar 79 dengan kategori tinggi. Dan ditinjau berdasarkan keterampilan membuat mind mapping dengan rata-rata 79 kategori baik dan berdasarkan respon siswa (dengan hasil 99,46% merespon positif).

Abstract. The development of increasingly advanced technology affects the learning process that applies technological developments and trains the skills needed in the 21st century, namely creative thinking skills. The e-book, which was developed with a mind mapping strategy, is equipped with various features that can support student creativity. This study aims to produce an insect encyclopedia e-book with a mind mapping strategy to practice creative thinking skills for class X SMA Negeri, which was declared effective. The effectiveness of the insect encyclopedia e-book in terms of learning outcomes, mind mapping skills and student responses. The method used is a modified research and development (R & D) method and was carried out at the Unesa Science Postgraduate in June 2020 - February 2021. The data collection technique was through validation, observation, questionnaires and tests. The data analysis technique was carried out quantitatively. Based on the results of the study, the average score of student learning outcomes was 82.60% and the N gain value was 0.50 in the medium category. The average score of students' mind mapping skills was 79 in the high category. And reviewed based on the skills of doing mind mapping with an average of 79 good categories and based on student responses (with the result of 99.46% responding positively).