Teun A. Van Dijk's critical discourse analysis of the Palestinian resistance poetry Lam Yabqo Hibrun by Maisa Abd Elhadi

Nafisatul Izza R.U.; Kholisin Kholisin; Annisa Octaria Aminy

doi:10.17977/um015v52i22024p218

Teun A. Van Dijk's critical discourse analysis of the Palestinian resistance poetry Lam Yabqo Hibrun by Maisa Abd Elhadi

Nafisatul Izza R.U., Kholisin Kholisin, Annisa Octaria Aminy

Abstract

The prolonged conflict between Palestine and Israel has caused suffering and deep wounds in Palestinian society. However, amid this suffering, the Palestinians showed extraordinary resilience and a strong spirit of resistance. This study aims to analyze the text structure, social cognition, and social context in the Palestinian resistance poem Lam Yabqo Hibrun. The research data sources come from literature studies and internet searches. This research includes descriptive qualitative research with data collection techniques through documentation with Van Dijk's critical paradigm model. The data analysis technique includes data redaction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the research using the Teun A. van Djik model are (1) macro-structure; (2) superstructure, and (3) microstructure. Based on the critical discourse analysis of the poem Lam Yabqo Hibrun, it can be concluded that the information con-veyed meets the critical analysis level of Teun A. van Dijk's model (1) text structure; (2) social cognition and (3) social context. This research implies the spirit of Palestinian resistance to the oppression they face, as well as expressing a longing for freedom and justice, using metaphorical images of Jerusalem as the centre of the struggle and destruction experienced by the Palestinian people.

Full Text:

PDF

References

Adeyemi, L. (2021). Poetic Utterances and Socio-Political Commitment in Ọbasa’s Poems. Yoruba Studies Review, 5(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.32473/ysr.v5i1.130063

Adler, P., du Gay, P., Morgan, G., Reed, M., Kuhn, T. R., & Putnam, L. L. (2014). Discourse and Communication. In The Oxford Handbook of Sociology, Social Theory, and Organization Studies. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199671083.013.0018

Akram, M., Sohail, B., & Qudsia, S. (2022). Critical Discourse Analysis Of Robert Frost’s Poem “The Onset.” 19(2).

Alfira, J., Mulawarman, W. G., & Rijal, S. (2019). Analisis Wacana Kritis Berita Politik dalam Surat Kabar Koran Kaltim. Adjektiva: Educational Languages and Literature Studies, 2(1), 20–30. https://doi.org/10.30872/adjektiva.v2i1.846

Alsaawi, A. (2016). Written Discourse Analysis and Its Application in English Language Teaching. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2814821

Aman, R., & Khamis, Y. (2021). Re-Imaging Palestine in Selected Poems from Handal’s The Lives of Rain. 3L The Southeast Asian Journal of English Language Studies, 27(1), 62–75. https://doi.org/10.17576/3L-2021-2701-05

Amira, D. (2023). Pengertian Kata Ganti Orang Kedua, Beserta dengan Contoh Kalimat yang Benar dan Tepat. Kapanlagi.Com.

Arikunto. (2022). Prosedur penelitian: Suatu pendekatan praktris-edisi revisi. PT. Rineka Cipta.

Azmi, A., Sylvia, I., & Mardhiah, D. (2018). Discourse Analysis of Politicians’ Social Media Posts. Jurnal The Messenger, 10(2), 174. https://doi.org/10.26623/themessenger.v10i2.792

Bourbeau, P., & Ryan, C. (2018). Resilience, resistance, infrapolitics and enmeshment. European Journal of International Relations, 24(1), 221–239. https://doi.org/10.1177/1354066117692031

Broek, van den, Helder, P., & Anne. (2017). Cognitive Processes in Discourse Comprehension: Passive Processes, Reader-Initiated Processes, and Evolving Mental Representations. Discourse Processes, 54(5–6), 360–372. https://doi.org/10.1080/0163853X.2017.1306677

Darmojuwono, S. (2016). Language, culture, and social cognition. Wacana, 17(1), 121. https://doi.org/10.17510/wacana.v17i1.430

Eriyanto. (2011). Analisis wacana: pengantar teks media. LKiS.

F. Boayrid, N. (2019). Resistance through the Language of Palestinian Poets. Linguistics and Literature Studies, 7(2), 51–56. https://doi.org/10.13189/lls.2019.070202

Faidlatul Habibah, A., & Irwansyah, I. (2021). Era Masyarakat Informasi sebagai Dampak Media Baru. Jurnal Teknologi Dan Sistem Informasi Bisnis, 3(2), 350–363. https://doi.org/10.47233/jteksis.v3i2.255

Fayruza, A. Z., Mahliatussikah, H., & Al Hayani, M. K. K. (2021). Critical Discourse Analysis of Teun A. Van Dijk’s Model against Online News “The Decline in Refinery Profits Threatens to Increase Oil Prices.” Izdihar : Journal of Arabic Language Teaching, Linguistics, and Literature, 4(3), 275–290. https://doi.org/10.22219/jiz.v4i3.18274

Fitria2, D. D. P. U. S. (2021). Jenis-Jenis Komunikasi. Journal Educational Research and Social Studies, 2, 3.

Gonen, Y., Tenenboim-Weinblatt, K., & Kampf, Z. (2022). Mediating the opponent’s news: A study of inter-media citations in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict. Media, War & Conflict, 15(3), 334–352. https://doi.org/10.1177/1750635220953656

Hameed, A., Jabeen, I., & Mehar Khan, A. (2020). Planning for Transformation: A Semantic-Grammatical Based Discourse Analysis of Saudi Vision 2030. Arab World English Journal, 11(3), 212–225. https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol11no3.13

Hasan, F. ul. (2022). A Critical Discourse Analysis of Mr. Gohar’s Poetry “Metaphors.” Pakistan Languages And Humanities Review, 6(III). https://doi.org/10.47205/plhr.2022(6-III)63

Hasibuan, U. F., & Sikumbang, A. T. (2022). Teun A. Van Dijk Discourseanalysis of Gender Issues in the Samjin Company English Class Film. Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation, 2(3), 358–365. https://doi.org/10.35877/454RI.daengku959

Hermawan, E., Nurohman, T., & Widiastuti, W. (2022). Van Dijk’s Critical Discourse Analysis of The “Dapur Keluarga” Song and Its Relevance To The Corruption, Collusion, and Nepotism Phenomenon in Indonesia. International Journal of Social Sciences Review, 3(1), 73–94. https://doi.org/10.57266/ijssr.v3i1.79

Huberman, M. &. (1992). Analisis data kualitatif buku sumber tentang metode-metode baru. UIT.

Huda, M. F. N., Hidayat, D. N., & Alek. (2020). An Investigation of Macrostructure, Superstructure, and Microstructure on Online News Text. NOBEL: Journal of Literature and Language Teaching, 11(2), 149–161. https://doi.org/10.15642/NOBEL.2020.11.2.149-161

Humaira, H. W. (2018). Analisis Wacana Kritis (AWK) Model Teun A. Van Dijk Pada Pemberitaan Surat Kabar Republika. Jurnal LiterasI, 2(1). https://10.25157/LITERASI.V2I1.951

Jaya, S. (2021). Strategi Membangun Komunikasi Yang Efektif Untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru Di Sekolah. PIONIR: Jurnal Pendidikan, 10(2).

Juliana, A., Tarigan, B., Surif, M., Lubis, M., Ritonga, M. U., & Hadi, W. (2023). Analisis Wacana Kritis Model Teun A. Van Dijk pada Teks Berita di Buku Bahasa Indonesia Kelas VII Berbasis Kurikulum Merdeka Terbitan Kemendikbud Ristek Tahun 2021. Basastra: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 12(1).

Kurniawan, R., & Zubaidah. (2023). Konsep Diskursus Dalam Karya Michel Foucault. Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia, 6(1), 21–28. https://doi.org/10.23887/jfi.v6i1.42940

Lestari, H. P. (2021). Analisis Wacana Kritis Lirik Lagu “Lexicon” Ciptaan Isyana Sarasvati. UNDAS: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Bahasa Dan Sastra, 17(1), 47. https://doi.org/10.26499/und.v17i1.3398

Lutfin, N. (2021). Analisis Kesalahan Penggunaan Kata Ganti Orang Dalam Karangan Narasi Siswa Kelas VII SMPN 31 Makassar. KLASIKAL : Journal Of Education, Language Teaching And Science, 3(3), 132–146. https://doi.org/10.52208/klasikal.v3i3.559

Mangila, B. B. (2023). Reimagining Singapore in verse: A critical discourse analysis of contemporary poetry and its role in emerging national identity. Bahasa Dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, Dan Pengajarannya, 51(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.17977/um015v51i12023p27

Manresa, A., Glăveanu, G., & Vlad. (2017). Poetry in and for Society: Poetic Messages, Creativity, and Social Change. In Poetry And Imagined Worlds (pp. 43–62). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-64858-3_3

Muktadir, A. (2016). Aneka Implikatur Yang Terkandung Dalam Tindak Tutur Novel “Ketika Derita Mengabadikan Cinta.” Jurnal PGSD: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 9(3), 340–346.

Mulyani, F., & Haliza, N. (2021). Analisis Perkembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi (Iptek) Dalam Pendidikan. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling (JPDK), 3(1), 101–109. https://doi.org/10.31004/jpdk.v3i1.1432

Nasution, F., & Tambunan, E. E. (2021). Language and Communication. International Journal of Community Service, 1(1).

Prawira, I., Irawan, R. E., & Karen, K. (2021). Objektivitas Tiga Media Siber Indonesia: Studi Konten Berita Konflik Israel-Palestina. JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik), 6(2), 95. https://doi.org/10.24198/jwp.v6i2.35073

Rahma, A. F., Fadya Azzahra, K. S., Febriani, R. N., Dewi, R. K., & Pratama, T. B. (2022). Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa Bidang Wacana pada Media Tulis Poster Berbasis Digital. Gurindam: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra, 2(2), 99. https://doi.org/10.24014/gjbs.v2i2.18393

Richard Lessoe, J. (2023). Sam Shamoun: Apologet Presuposisionalis Kontemporer Dalam Media Youtube (Refleksi dari Perspektif Pneumatologi). Syntax Literate ; Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 8(3), 1711–1730. https://doi.org/10.36418/syntax-literate.v8i3.11465

Sabonsolin, J. C. M., & Diones, D. L. (2022). Socio-political Context of The First Play-Poem “Ang Kagila-Gilalas Na Pakikipagsapalaran Ni Juan Dela Cruz” Of Jose Lacaba. International Journal of Scientific and Management Research, 05(05), 108–116. https://doi.org/10.37502/IJSMR.2022.5511

Safira, F. E. (2021). Tindak Tutur Dan Fungsi Tuturan Ekspresif Dalam Acara Nih Kita Kepo Di Trans Tv: Suatu Kajian Pragmatik. NEOLOGIA: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 3(2), 87–94.

Salam Mir. (2013). Palestinian Literature: Occupation and Exile. Arab Studies Quarterly, 35(2). https://doi.org/10.13169/arabstudquar.35.2.0110

Sevänen, E. (2018). Modern Literature as a Form of Discourse and Knowledge of Society. Sociologias, 20(48), 48–85. https://doi.org/10.1590/15174522-020004803

Sujatmiko, S. (2020). Van Dijk Modelling on Critical Discourse Analysis (A Study on Mata Najwa Program ‘Gara-Gara Tagar’ In Trans 7 In September 5th 2018). ELTICS : Journal of English Language Teaching and English Linguistics, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.31316/eltics.v5i1.533

Surya R, Y., Jufri, J., & Usman, U. (2023). Issues of the 2024 Presidential Candidates in Online News Texts: Critical Discourse Analysis of the Teun A Van Dijk Model. Journal of Asian Multicultural Research for Social Sciences Study, 4(1), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.47616/jamrsss.v4i1.358

Suwardi Endraswara. (2013). Metodologi Penelitian Sastra: Epistimologi, Model, Teori dan Aplikasi. Center For Academic Publishing Service.

Tagg, C., Lee, C., Vásquez, C., Eriksson, G., Anderson, C., & Fitzgerald, R. (2021). Discourse, context & media: Relevance in a changing world. Discourse, Context & Media, 39, 100468. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcm.2021.100468

Veronese, G., Cavazzoni, F., Russo, S., & Sousa, C. (2021). Risk and Protective Factors Among Palestinian Women Living in a Context of Prolonged Armed Conflict and Political Oppression. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 36(19–20), 9299–9327. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260519865960

Wijayanti, A., Djunaidi, B., & Suryadi. (2020). Analisis Wacana Kritis Puisi “Munajat 212” Karya Neno Warisman Analisis Model Teun A. Van Dijk. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, Daerah Dan Asing, 3(2), 484–500. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31540/silamparibisa.v3i2

Willey-Sthapit, C., Jen, S., Storer, H. L., & Benson, O. G. (2022). Discursive decisions: Signposts to guide the use of critical discourse analysis in social work. Qualitative Social Work, 21(1), 129–146. https://doi.org/10.1177/1473325020979050

Yaqin, Z. N. (2017). Representasi Ideologi dalam Struktur Wacana Kata Hari Ini. LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Dan Sastra, 12(2), 99–109. https://doi.org/10.18860/ling.v12i2.4056

Zulaeha, C. P. G. M. W. I. (2016). Representasi Ideologi dalam Tuturan Santun para Pejabat Negara Pada Talk Show Mata Najwa. Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 5(1).

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um015v52i22024p218

Refbacks

There are currently no refbacks.

Bahasa dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Pengajarannya is licensed under
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

View My StatsBased on the Official Letter from the Director General of Higher Education, Research, and Technology, the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology No 158/E/KPT/2021, dated December 27, 2021, Bahasa dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni dan Pengajarannya is granted RANK 2 JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC ACCREDITATION PERIOD I YEAR 2021. This rating status is valid for 5 (five) years up to Vol 53, No 1, 2025.

Dear Sir/Madam

We appreciate your continued confidence and trust in Bahasa dan Seni: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Pengajarannya (JBS). In order to enhance the service, readability, and quality of JBS publications, we will be transitioning to a new website, https://citeus.um.ac.id/jbs, in collaboration with Digital Commons (Elsevier) starting in July 2024.

Sincerely

Yusuf Hanafi
(Editor in chief)

Editorial Office:Gedung D16 Lantai 2 Fakultas Sastra UM Jl. Semarang 5 Kota Malang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia 65145
Publisher:Fakultas Sastra, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia
JPtpp is licensed under

Username
Password
Remember me