MONTESQUIEU DAN MAKNA SEBUAH KEADILAN

Daya Negri Wijaya

Abstract


People face many injustice practices at present. This will be a national concern. Justice which should be guaranteed by the standing law does not execute as common. Montesquieu concerns on the justice and law. Government should look at a law as an independent power from the executive power. Therefore, law should be fitted with the concrete situation of a nation and should not be following the authority’s will. Montesquieu with his justice spirit inspires the way of revolution. He makes an analogy of king and pope as the liars. They place people as a duping object. He is also claimed as one of philosophers in France. This paper will discuss the meaning of justice and its relation to the spirit of revolution.

 

DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um019v1i22016p079


Keywords


philosophy of law, the French revolution, the spirit of laws, the Persian letters

Full Text:

PDF

References


Huijbers, T. 1982. Filsafat Hukum dalam Lintasan Sejarah. Yogyakarta: Kanisius

Magnis-Suseno, F. 1992. Filsafat Sebagai Ilmu Kritis. Yogyakarta: Kanisius

Montesquieu. 2015. The Spirit of Laws: Dasar-Dasar Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Politik. Bandung: Nusamedia

Montesquieu. 1992. Surat-Surat dari Persia.Jakarta: Dian Rakyat Peradilan Akuntabel, Mungkinkah?. Kompas, 16 Juni 2016, Halaman 5

Perry, M. 2014. Peradaban Barat: Dari Revolusi Prancis sampai Zaman Global. Yogyakarta: Kreasi Wacana

Romein, J. 1956. Aera-Eropa: Peradaban Sebagai Penyimpangan dari Pola Umum. Bandung-Jakarta-Amsterdam: PT Ganaco

Skhlar, J. 1987. Montesquieu. Oxford: Oxford University Press

Suhelmi, A. 2001. Pemikiran Politik Barat: Kajian Sejarah Perkembangan Pemikiran Negara, Masyarakat, dan Kekuasaan. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama

Wijaya, D.N. 2016. “Jean-Jacques Rousseau dalamDemokrasi”. JurnalPolitik Indonesia. Vol.1, No.1, (2016):16-31


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

google.pngipiii.pnggoogle.png

View My Stats