Metode Pengujian Sabuk Keselamatan UNR-16 dan Kontribusinya terhadap Penurunan Risiko Cedera Penumpang
Abstract
Full Text:
PDFReferences
WHO, “Global Status Report on Road Safety,” 2023.
S. Kargar, A. A. Moghaddam, and H. Ansari, “The Prevalence of Seat Belt Use Among Drivers and Passengers : a Systematic Review and Meta ‑ Analysis,” J. Egypt. Public Health Assoc., vol. 3, 2023, doi: 10.1186/s42506-023-00139-3.
U. N. Regulations, “Addendum 15: UN Regulation No. 16,” vol. 1958, no. July, 2020.
M. Kazaleh, C. Meschia, and M. Crandall, “Motor Vehicle Safety – Has Technology and Legislation Made a Difference ?,” Curr. Trauma Reports, 2025, doi: 10.1007/s40719-025-00282-6.
M. Akbari, “Effectiveness of Interventions for Preventing Road Traffic Injuries : A Systematic Review in Low- , Middle- and High-Income Countries,” PLoS One, pp. 1–16, 2024, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0312428.
A. Soica and C. Gheorghe, “A Review of Seatbelt Technologies and Their Role in Vehicle Safety,” Appl. Sci., vol. 15, no. 10, 2025, doi: 10.3390/app15105303.
L. Porkolab and I. Lakatos, “Preparing of a Simulation System for an Examination of Non-Conventional Seating Positions in the Case of a Self-Driving Car,” vol. 20, no. 9, pp. 207–226, 2023.
K. A. D. K. Linich, N. I. R. O. Rton, and M. I. A. M. Anary, “Design Guidelines for Accessible Automated Vehicles: Mobility Focus,” no. July, 2022.
R. Van Dinter, B. Tekinerdogan, and C. Catal, “Automation of Systematic Literature Reviews: A Systematic Literature Review,” Inf. Softw. Technol., vol. 136, p. 106589, 2021.
M. L. Rethlefsen et al., “PRISMA-S : an Extension to the PRISMA Statement for Reporting Literature Searches in Systematic Reviews,” pp. 1–19, 2021.
J. Paul and A. R. Criado, “The Art of Writing Literature Review: What Do We Know and What Do We Need to Know?,” Int. Bus. Rev., vol. 29, no. 4, p. 101717, 2020.
T. Yuan and Q. Wang, “Content Accuracy and Reliability of Pulmonary Nodule Information on Social Media Platforms : A Cross-Platform Study of YouTube , Bilibili , and TikTok,” no. September, 2025, doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1613526.
M. J. Page et al., “The PRISMA 2020 Statement : an Updated Guideline for Reporting Systematic Reviews Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses,” 2021, doi: 10.1136/bmj.n71.
R. Trevi, S. Chiappinotto, A. Palese, and A. Galazzi, “Virtual Reality for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Healthcare Professionals Training : A Systematic Review,” J. Med. Syst., vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 1–23, 2024, doi: 10.1007/s10916-024-02063-1.
D. C. Viano, “Frontal NCAP Crash Tests With Rear-Seat Occupant,” Traffic Inj. Prev., vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 288–296, 2024.
P. Li, Y. Lei, J. Liao, D. Zhang, X. Dong, and T. Zhang, “Study of AEB and Active Seat Belt on Driver Injury in Vehicle–Vehicle Frontal Oblique Crash,” Sci. Rep., vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 1–13, 2023, doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-48729-7.
M. H. Benedetti et al., “Age-Based Variability in The Association Between Restraint Use and Injury Type and Severity in Multi-Occupant Crashes,” Ann. Epidemiol., vol. 76, pp. 114–120, 2022.
L. Zhang, E. Pawlowski, L. M. Hines, M. J. Bauer, and J. C. Pressley, “Risk and Protective Factors for Injury in Adult Front- and Rear-Seated Motor Vehicle Occupants in New York State,” 2024.
M. Valdano, J. R. Jim, and F. J. Lopez-valdes, “The Effect of Seatbelt Pre-tensioners and Load Limiters in The Reduction of MAIS 2 + , MAIS 3 + , and Fatal Injuries in Real-World Frontal Crashes,” Accid. Anal. Prev., vol. 190, no. March, pp. 1–6, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.aap.2023.107180.
E. Giovannini et al., “Pediatric Motor Vehicle Crashes Injuries : A Systematic Review for Forensic Evaluation,” Int. J. Legal Med., pp. 1329–1341, 2024, doi: 10.1007/s00414-024-03174-7.
R. Liang et al., “Effectiveness Analysis of a Foldable Booster Safety Seat With Integrated Seatbelt Buckle for Reducing Children’s Vehicle Accident Injury Risk,” Int. J. crashworthiness, vol. 28, no. 6, pp. 822–838, 2023.
E. Mishra, K. Mroz, B. Pipkorn, and N. Lubbe, “Effects of Automated Emergency Braking and Seatbelt Pre-Pretensioning on Occupant Injury Risks in High-Severity Frontal Crashes,” vol. 3, no. June, pp. 1–8, 2022, doi: 10.3389/ffutr.2022.883951.
E. Mishra, K. Mroz, and N. Lubbe, “Repositioning Forward-Leaning Passengers by Seatbelt Pre-Pretensioning,” Traffic Inj. Prev., vol. 24, no. 8, pp. 716–721, 2023, doi: 10.1080/15389588.2023.2239408.
F. Ressi, C. Leo, C. Klug, and W. Sinz, “Protection Challenges in Seat Positions With Large Rearward Adjustment in Frontal Collisions : An Approach Using Stochastic Human Body Model Simulations,” no. August, pp. 1–19, 2022, doi: 10.3389/ffutr.2022.914481.
W. Sun et al., “Adaptive Restraint Design for a Diverse Population Through Machine Learning,” no. 1, 2021.
Z. Li, R. Gao, R. Mccoy, H. Hu, L. He, and Z. Gao, “Effects of an Integrated Safety System for Swivel Seat Arrangements in Frontal Crash,” no. April, pp. 1–11, 2023, doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2023.1153265.
E. Mishra and N. Lubbe, “Assessing Injury Risks of Reclined Occupants in a Frontal Crash Preceded by Braking With Varied Seatbelt Designs Using the SAFER Human Body Model,” Traffic Inj. Prev., vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 445–453, 2024, doi: 10.1080/15389588.2024.2318414.
D. G. Kidd and S. O. Malley, “Increasing Seat Belt Use in The United States by Promoting and Requiring More Effective Seat Belt Reminder Systems Effective Seat Belt Reminder Systems,” Traffic Inj. Prev., vol. 24, no. S1, pp. S80–S87, 2023, doi: 10.1080/15389588.2022.2134730.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um054v9i1p45-56
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2026 Handono Febrian
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Alamat Editorial:
Pendidikan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik
Universitas Negeri Malang
Jl. Semarang No.5 Kota Malang 65145,
Phone. (0341) 551312 psw 298,
email: [email protected]
Website: http://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/jtmp/index
E-ISSN 2623-1271
This work is licensed under a CC BY SA 4.0.
View My Stats