An Accurate Real-Time Method for Face Mask Detection using CNN and SVM

Shili Hechmi

Abstract


Infectious respiratory diseases, including COVID-19, pose a significant challenge to humanity and a potential threat to life due to their severity and rapid spread. Using a surgical mask is among the most significant safety precautions that can help keep this sort of pandemic from spreading, and manual monitoring of large crowds in public places for face masks is problematic. In this research, we suggest a real-time approach for face mask detection. First, we use a multi-scale deep neural network to extract features. As a result, the attributes are better suited for training the detection system. We employ SVM post-processing in the classification stage to make the face mask detection method more robust. According to the experimental findings, our strategy considerably decreased the percentage of false positives and undetected cases.


Full Text:

PDF

References


C. Huang et al., “Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China,” Lancet, vol. 395, no. 10223, pp. 497–506, Feb. 2020.

W. Hariri, “Efficient masked face recognition method during the COVID-19 pandemic,” Signal, Image Video Process., vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 605–612, Apr. 2022.

N. Zhu et al., “A Novel Coronavirus from Patients with Pneumonia in China, 2019,” N. Engl. J. Med., vol. 382, no. 8, pp. 727–733, Feb. 2020.

WHO, “Infection prevention and control during health care when coronavirus disease (‎COVID-19)‎ is suspected or confirmed,” WHO, 2021. (Access on 29 July 2022)

WHO, “Infection prevention and control of epidemic-and pandemic prone acute respiratory infections in health care,” WHO, 2014. (Access on 29 July 2022)

P. Nagrath, R. Jain, A. Madan, R. Arora, P. Kataria, and J. Hemanth, “SSDMNV2: A real time DNN-based face mask detection system using single shot multibox detector and MobileNetV2,” Sustain. Cities Soc., vol. 66, p. 102692, Mar. 2021.

S. A. Sanjaya and S. Adi Rakhmawan, “Face Mask Detection Using MobileNetV2 in The Era of COVID-19 Pandemic,” in 2020 International Conference on Data Analytics for Business and Industry: Way Towards a Sustainable Economy (ICDABI), Oct. 2020, pp. 1–5.

G. Wu, “Masked Face Recognition Algorithm for a Contactless Distribution Cabinet,” Math. Probl. Eng., vol. 2021, pp. 1–11, May 2021.

G. Yang et al., “Face Mask Recognition System with YOLOV5 Based on Image Recognition,” in 2020 IEEE 6th International Conference on Computer and Communications (ICCC), Dec. 2020, pp. 1398–1404.

E. Ryumina, D. Ryumin, D. Ivanko, and A. Karpov, “A Novel Method for Protective Face Mask Detection using Convolutional Neural Networks and Image Histogram,” Int. Arch. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Spat. Inf. Sci., vol. XLIV-2/W1-, pp. 177–182, Apr. 2021.

K. Anirudh, A. Ravi, V. S. Charan, and V. Chaurasiya, “Face Mask Detection Using Machine Learning,” in 2022 IEEE International Students’ Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science (SCEECS), Feb. 2022, pp. 1–5.

G. K. J. Hussain, R. Priya, S. Rajarajeswari, P. Prasanth, and N. Niyazuddeen, “The Face Mask Detection Technology for Image Analysis in the Covid-19 Surveillance System,” J. Phys. Conf. Ser., vol. 1916, no. 1, p. 012084, May 2021.

X. Fan and M. Jiang, “RetinaFaceMask: A Single Stage Face Mask Detector for Assisting Control of the COVID-19 Pandemic,” Conf. Proc. - IEEE Int. Conf. Syst. Man Cybern., pp. 832–837, 2021.

S. Yang, P. Luo, C. C. Loy, and X. Tang, “Wider Face: A Face Detection Benchmark,” in 2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), Jun. 2016, pp. 5525–5533.

S. Ge, J. Li, Q. Ye, and Z. Luo, “Detecting Masked Faces in the Wild with LLE-CNNs,” in Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2017, pp. 2682–2690.

B. Huang et al., “Masked Face Recognition Datasets and Validation,” in 2021 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCVW), Oct. 2021, pp. 1487–1491.

A. Farhadi, “Darknet: Open Source Neural Networks in C.” (Access on 29 July 2022)

K. Bhambani, T. Jain, and K. A. Sultanpure, “Real-time Face Mask and Social Distancing Violation Detection System using YOLO,” in 2020 IEEE Bangalore Humanitarian Technology Conference (B-HTC), Oct. 2020, pp. 1–6.

J. Zhang, F. Han, Y. Chun, and W. Chen, “A Novel Detection Framework About Conditions of Wearing Face Mask for Helping Control the Spread of COVID-19,” IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 42975–42984, 2021.

S. Sethi, M. Kathuria, and T. Kaushik, “A Real-Time Integrated Face Mask Detector to Curtail Spread of Coronavirus,” Comput. Model. Eng. Sci., vol. 127, no. 2, pp. 389–409, 2021.

C. W. Yang, T. H. Phung, H. H. Shuai, and W. H. Cheng, “Mask or Non-Mask? Robust Face Mask Detector via Triplet-Consistency Representation Learning,” ACM Trans. Multimed. Comput. Commun. Appl., vol. 18, no. 1s, pp. 1–19, 2022.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um018v5i22022p129-136

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Knowledge Engineering and Data Science

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Flag Counter

Creative Commons License


This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

View My Stats