Evidence of Students’ Academic Performance at the Federal College of Education Asaba Nigeria: Mining Education Data

Arnold Adimabua Ojugoa, Christopher Chukwufunaya Odiakaose, Frances Emordi, Rita Erhovwo Ako, Winifred Adigwe, Kizito Eluemonor Anazia, Victor Geteloma

Abstract


One main objective of higher education is to provide quality education to its students. One way to achieve the highest level of quality in the higher education system is by discovering knowledge for prediction regarding enrolment of students in a particular course, alienation of traditional classroom teaching model, detection of unfair means used in online examination, detection of abnormal values in the result sheets of the students, and prediction about students’ performance. The knowledge is hidden among the educational data set and is extractable through data mining techniques. The present paper is designed to justify the capabilities of data mining techniques in the context of higher education by offering a data mining model for the higher education system in the university. In this research, the classification task is used to evaluate student’s performance, and as many approaches are used for data classification, the decision tree method is used here. By this, we extract data that describes students’ summative performance at semester’s end, helps to identify the dropouts and students who need special attention, and allows the teacher to provide appropriate advising/counseling.

Full Text:

PDF

References


A. Ifeka and A. Akinbobola, “Trend Analysis of Precipitation in Some Selected Stations in Anambra State,” Atmos. Clim. Sci., vol. 05, no. 01, pp. 1–12, 2015.

M. I. Akazue, R. E. Yoro, B. O. Malasowe, O. Nwankwo, and A. A. Ojugo, “Improved services traceability and management of a food value chain using block-chain network : a case of Nigeria,” Indones. J. Electr. Eng. Comput. Sci., vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 1623–1633, 2023.

A. A. Ojugo, P. O. Ejeh, C. C. Odiakaose, A. O. Eboka, and F. U. Emordi, “Improved distribution and food safety for beef processing and management using a blockchain-tracer support framework,” Int. J. Informatics Commun. Technol., vol. 12, no. 3, p. 205, Dec. 2023.

R. E. Yoro, F. O. Aghware, B. O. Malasowe, O. Nwankwo, and A. A. Ojugo, “Assessing contributor features to phishing susceptibility amongst students of petroleum resources varsity in Nigeria,” Int. J. Electr. Comput. Eng., vol. 13, no. 2, p. 1922, Apr. 2023.

R. E. Yoro, F. O. Aghware, M. I. Akazue, A. E. Ibor, and A. A. Ojugo, “Evidence of personality traits on phishing attack menace among selected university undergraduates in Nigerian,” Int. J. Electr. Comput. Eng., vol. 13, no. 2, p. 1943, Apr. 2023.

S. Drummond, K. Sudduth, A. Joshi, S. Birrell, and S. Kitchen, “Statistics and neural method for site specific yield prediction,” Trans. ASAE, vol. 46, no. 1, pp. 23–32, 2003.

P. M. Granitto, C. Furlanello, F. Biasioli, and F. Gasperi, “Recursive feature elimination with random forest for PTR-MS analysis of agroindustrial products,” Chemom. Intell. Lab. Syst., vol. 83, no. 2, pp. 83–90, Sep. 2006.

A. A. Ojugo and A. O. Eboka, “Memetic algorithm for short messaging service spam filter using text normalization and semantic approach,” Int. J. Informatics Commun. Technol., vol. 9, no. 1, p. 9, 2020.

Q. Li et al., “An Enhanced Grey Wolf Optimization Based Feature Selection Wrapped Kernel Extreme Learning Machine for Medical Diagnosis,” Comput. Math. Methods Med., vol. 2017, pp. 1–15, 2017.

J. W. Hatfield, C. R. Plott, and T. Tanaka, “Understanding Price Controls and Nonprice Competition with Matching Theory,” Am. Econ. Rev., vol. 102, no. 3, pp. 371–375, May 2012.

A. A. Ojugo and R. E. Yoro, “Migration Pattern As Threshold Parameter In The Propagation of The Covid-19 Epidemic Using An Actor-Based Model for SI-Social Graph,” JINAV J. Inf. Vis., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 93–105, Mar. 2021.

A. A. Ojugo and O. Nwankwo, “Spectral-Cluster Solution For Credit-Card Fraud Detection Using A Genetic Algorithm Trained Modular Deep Learning Neural Network,” JINAV J. Inf. Vis., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 15–24, Jan. 2021.

M. I. Akazue, A. A. Ojugo, R. E. Yoro, B. O. Malasowe, and O. Nwankwo, “Empirical evidence of phishing menace among undergraduate smartphone users in selected universities in Nigeria,” Indones. J. Electr. Eng. Comput. Sci., vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 1756–1765, Dec. 2022.

S. Carbó, J. F. De Guevara, D. Humphrey, and J. Maudos, “Estimating the intensity of price and non-price competition in banking,” Banks Bank Syst., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 4–19, 2009.

L. A. Belanche and F. F. González, “Review and Evaluation of Feature Selection Algorithms in Synthetic Problems,” Inf. Fusion, vol. 23, pp. 34–54, Jan. 2011.

Z. Karimi, M. Mansour Riahi Kashani, and A. Harounabadi, “Feature Ranking in Intrusion Detection Dataset using Combination of Filtering Methods,” Int. J. Comput. Appl., vol. 78, no. 4, pp. 21–27, Sep. 2013.

A. Karim, S. Azam, B. Shanmugam, K. Kannoorpatti, and M. Alazab, “A Comprehensive Survey for Intelligent Spam Email Detection,” IEEE Access, vol. 7, pp. 168261–168295, 2019.

N. Tomar and A. K. Manjhvar, “A Survey on Data Mining Optimization Techniques,” IJSTE-International J. Sci. Technol. Eng. |, vol. 2, no. 06, pp. 130–133, 2015.

A. Goldstein, L. Fink, A. Meitin, S. Bohadana, O. Lutenberg, and G. Ravid, “Applying machine learning on sensor data for irrigation recommendations: revealing the agronomist’s tacit knowledge,” Precis. Agric., vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 421–444, Jun. 2018.

A. A. Ojugo and D. A. Oyemade, “Boyer moore string-match framework for a hybrid short message service spam filtering technique,” IAES Int. J. Artif. Intell., vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 519–527, 2021.

U. Usman, “Effects of Price & Non-Price Competition of Consumers Effects of Pricing and Non-Pricing Competition on Consumer Submitted By : Umair Usman Ghani Submitted To : Sir Raja Rub Nawaz Dated Preston University - Karachi Main Campus,” pp. 1–16, 2014.

F. Shirbani and H. Soltanian Zadeh, “Fast SFFS-Based Algorithm for Feature Selection in Biomedical Datasets,” Amirkabir Int. J. Sci. Res., vol. 45, no. 2, pp. 43–56, 2013.

A. A. Ojugo, A. O. Eboka, R. E. Yoro, M. O. Yerokun, and F. N. Efozia, “Hybrid model for early diabetes diagnosis,” Math. Comput. Ind., vol. 50, no. 3–5, pp. 55–65, 2015.

G. B. Dela Cruz, B. D. Gerardo, and B. T. Tanguilig III, “Agricultural Crops Classification Models Based on PCA-GA Implementation in Data Mining,” Int. J. Model. Optim., vol. 4, no. 5, pp. 375–382, Oct. 2014.

Y. Shiokawa, T. Misawa, Y. Date, and J. Kikuchi, “Application of Market Basket Analysis for the Visualization of Transaction Data Based on Human Lifestyle and Spectroscopic Measurements,” Anal. Chem., vol. 88, no. 5, pp. 2714–2719, 2016.

A. Patil and P. Gupta, “A review on up-growth algorithm using association rule mining,” in 2017 International Conference on Computing Methodologies and Communication (ICCMC), Jul. 2017, pp. 96–99.

H. W. Ahmad, S. Zilles, H. J. Hamilton, and R. Dosselmann, “Prediction of retail prices of products using local competitors,” Int. J. Bus. Intell. Data Min., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 19–30, 2016.

M. Brindlmayer, R. Khadduri, A. Osborne, A. Briansó, and E. Cupito, “Prioritizing learning during covid-19: The Most Effective Ways to Keep Children Learning During and Post-Pandemic,” Glob. Educ. Evid. Advis. Panel, no. January, pp. 1–21, 2022.

V.-D. Nguyen, D.-N. Tran, H.-H. Tran, T.-N. Phan, T. Danh, and H.-N. Tran, “Blended Learning Model-Based Local Education for Vietnamese Primary School Students,” Rev. Int. Geogr. Educ., vol. 11, no. 8, pp. 1684–1694, 2022.

D. Nilam, W. Sari, and M. Mulu, “Explorative study on the application of learning model in virtual classroom during Covid-19 pandemic at the school of Yogyakarta Province,” Proceeding Int. Webinar Educ. 2020 Umsurabaya, pp. 54–64, 2020.

D. L. Chen, S. Ertac, T. Evgeniou, X. Miao, A. Nadaf, and E. Yilmaz, “Grit and Academic Resilience During the Covid-19 Pandemic,” SSRN Electron. J., 2022.

E. Haipinge, N. Kadhila, and L. M. Josua, “Using Digital Technology in Transforming Assessment in Higher Education Institutions beyond COVID-19,” Creat. Educ., vol. 13, no. 07, pp. 2157–2167, 2022.

H. Patrinos, E. Vegas, and R. Carter-Rau, “An Analysis of COVID-19 Student Learning Loss,” Educ. Glob. Pract. Policy Res. Work. Pap. 10033, vol. 10033, no. May, pp. 1–31, 2022.

F. Agostinelli, M. Doepke, G. Sorrenti, and F. Zilibotti, “When the great equalizer shuts down: Schools, peers, and parents in pandemic times,” J. Public Econ., vol. 206, p. 104574, Feb. 2022.

U. Christian and M. Author, “The Influence of Covid-19 on Good Governance and Democratic Behavior in Nigeria,” Int. J. Arts Soc. Sci., vol. 5, no. July, pp. 50–57, 2022.

I. M. Ugochukwu-Ibe and E. Ibeke, “E-learning and Covid-19 - The Nigerian experience: Challenges of teaching technical courses in tertiary institutions,” CEUR Workshop Proc., vol. 2872, no. May, pp. 46–51, 2021.

W. C. Kolberg, “Marketing Mix Theory: Integrating Price and Non-Price Marketing Strategies,” SSRN Electron. J., no. 1993, pp. 1–35, 2011.

A. A. Ojugo and O. Nwankwo, “Tree-classification Algorithm to Ease User Detection of Predatory Hijacked Journals: Empirical Analysis of Journal Metrics Rankings,” Int. J. Eng. Manuf., vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 1–9, Aug. 2021.

A. E. Ibor, E. B. Edim, and A. A. Ojugo, “Secure Health Information System with Blockchain Technology,” J. Niger. Soc. Phys. Sci., vol. 5, no. 992, pp. 1–8, 2023.

F. O. Aghware, R. E. Yoro, P. O. Ejeh, C. Odiakaose, F. U. Emordi, and A. A. Ojugo, “Sentiment Analysis in Detecting Sophistication and Degradation Cues in Malicious Web Contents,” Kongzhi yu Juece/Control Decis., vol. 38, no. 01, pp. 653–665, 2023.

K. Vassil, M. Solvak, P. Vinkel, A. H. Trechsel, and R. M. Alvarez, “The diffusion of internet voting. Usage patterns of internet voting in Estonia between 2005 and 2015,” Gov. Inf. Q., vol. 33, no. 3, pp. 453–459, Jul. 2016.

W. Pieters, “Acceptance of Voting Technology: Between Confidence and Trust,” in International Conference on Trust Management, 2006, pp. 283–297.

S. Okuyama, S. Tsuruoka, H. Kawanaka, and H. Takase, “Interactive Learning Support User Interface for Lecture Scenes Indexed with Extracted Keyword from Blackboard,” Aust. J. Basic Appl. Sci., vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 319–324, 2014.

S. Chouhan, D. Singh, and A. Singh, “An Improved Feature Selection and Classification using Decision Tree for Crop Datasets,” Int. J. Comput. Appl., vol. 142, no. 13, pp. 5–8, May 2016.

J. Obasi, Nwele, N. Amuche N, and U. Elias A., “Economics of Optimizing Value Chain in Agriculture Sector of Nigeria through Mechanised Crop Processing and Marketing,” Asian J. Basic Sci. Res., vol. 02, no. 01, pp. 80–92, 2020.

D. Acemoglu, K. Bimpikis, and A. Ozdaglar, “Price and capacity competition: Extended abstract,” 44th Annu. Allert. Conf. Commun. Control. Comput. 2006, vol. 3, no. December, pp. 1307–1309, 2006.

E. Oyebode, K. Adekalu, and S. Akinboro, “Development of rainfall-runoff forecast model,” J. Res. Natl. Dev., vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 56–66, 2011.

A. A. Ojugo, C. O. Obruche, and A. O. Eboka, “Quest For Convergence Solution Using Hybrid Genetic Algorithm Trained Neural Network Model For Metamorphic Malware Detection,” ARRUS J. Eng. Technol., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 12–23, Nov. 2021.

A. A. Ojugo, C. O. Obruche, and A. O. Eboka, “Empirical Evaluation for Intelligent Predictive Models in Prediction of Potential Cancer Problematic Cases In Nigeria,” ARRUS J. Math. Appl. Sci., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 110–120, Nov. 2021.

G. G. Akin, A. F. Aysan, G. I. Kara, and L. Yildiran, “The failure of price competition in the Turkish credit card market,” Emerg. Mark. Financ. Trade, vol. 46, no. SUPPL. 1, pp. 23–35, 2010.

D. O. Oyewola, E. G. Dada, N. J. Ngozi, A. U. Terang, and S. A. Akinwumi, “COVID-19 Risk Factors, Economic Factors, and Epidemiological Factors nexus on Economic Impact: Machine Learning and Structural Equation Modelling Approaches,” J. Niger. Soc. Phys. Sci., vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 395–405, 2021.

J. H. Jeong et al., “Random Forests for Global and Regional Crop Yield Predictions,” PLoS One, vol. 11, no. 6, p. e0156571, Jun. 2016.

X. E. Pantazi, D. Moshou, T. Alexandridis, R. L. Whetton, and A. M. Mouazen, “Wheat yield prediction using machine learning and advanced sensing techniques,” Comput. Electron. Agric., vol. 121, pp. 57–65, Feb. 2016.

A. A. Ojugo and O. D. Otakore, “Intelligent cluster connectionist recommender system using implicit graph friendship algorithm for social networks,” IAES Int. J. Artif. Intell., vol. 9, no. 3, p. 497~506, 2020.

T. Avinadav, “The effect of decision rights allocation on a supply chain of perishable products under a revenue-sharing contract,” Int. J. Prod. Econ., vol. 225, p. 107587, Jul. 2020.

F. O. Aghware, R. E. Yoro, P. O. Ejeh, C. C. Odiakaose, F. U. Emordi, and A. A. Ojugo, “DeLClustE: Protecting Users from Credit-Card Fraud Transaction via the Deep-Learning Cluster Ensemble,” Int. J. Adv. Comput. Sci. Appl., vol. 14, no. 6, pp. 94–100, 2023.

M. Armstrong and J. Vickers, “Patterns of Price Competition and the Structure of Consumer Choice,” MPRA Pap., vol. 1, no. 98346, pp. 1–40, 2020.

K. Parsons, A. McCormac, M. Pattinson, M. Butavicius, and C. Jerram, “The design of phishing studies: Challenges for researchers,” Comput. Secur., vol. 52, pp. 194–206, Jul. 2015.

S. Girish Patil, P. Shahaji, N. Nilesh, G. Kishore, and R. Gupta, Traceability Based Value Chain Management in Meat Sector for Achieving Food Safety and Augmenting Exports, 2022.

C. Li, N. Ding, H. Dong, and Y. Zhai, “Application of Credit Card Fraud Detection Based on CS-SVM,” Int. J. Mach. Learn. Comput., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 34–39, 2021.

V. Umarani, A. Julian, and J. Deepa, “Sentiment Analysis using various Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques,” J. Niger. Soc. Phys. Sci., vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 385–394, 2021.

B. O. Malasowe, M. I. Akazue, E. A. Okpako, F. O. Aghware, A. A. Ojugo, and D. V. Ojie, “Adaptive Learner-CBT with Secured Fault-Tolerant and Resumption Capability for Nigerian Universities,” Int. J. Adv. Comput. Sci. Appl., vol. 14, no. 8, pp. 135–142, 2023.

S. Khaki, L. Wang, and S. V. Archontoulis, “A CNN-RNN Framework for Crop Yield Prediction,” Front. Plant Sci., vol. 10, no. January, pp. 1–14, 2020.

S. Khaki and L. Wang, “Crop Yield Prediction Using Deep Neural Networks,” Front. Plant Sci., vol. 10, May 2019.

A. D. Bhavani and N. Mangla, “A Novel Network Intrusion Detection System Based on Semi-Supervised Approach for IoT,” Int. J. Adv. Comput. Sci. Appl., vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 207–216, 2023.

M. Sharma, “A Survey of Email Spam Filtering Methods,” Int. Conf. “New Trends Stat. Optim., vol. 7, no. 6, pp. 14–21, 2018.

Z. Sun, S. Sun, J. Zhao, B. Ai, and Q. Yang, “Detection of Massive Oil Spills in Sun Glint Optical Imagery through Super-Pixel Segmentation,” J. Mar. Sci. Eng., vol. 10, no. 11, p. 1630, 2022.

S. Do, K. D. Song, and J. W. Chung, “Basics of Deep Learning : A Radiologist ’ s Guide to Understanding Published Radiology Articles on Deep Learning,” Korean J. Radiol., vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 33–41, 2020.

A. S. Pillai, “Multi-Label Chest X-Ray Classification via Deep Learning,” J. Intell. Learn. Syst. Appl., vol. 14, pp. 43–56, 2022.

S. K. Datta, M. A. Shaikh, S. N. Srihari, and M. Gao, “Soft-Attention Improves Skin Cancer Classification Performance,” May 2021.

Y. Kang, M. Ozdogan, X. Zhu, Z. Ye, C. Hain, and M. Anderson, “Comparative assessment of environmental variables and machine learning algorithms for maize yield prediction in the US Midwest,” Environ. Res. Lett., vol. 15, no. 6, p. 064005, Jun. 2020.

A. A. Ojugo and R. E. Yoro, “Extending the three-tier constructivist learning model for alternative delivery: ahead the COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria,” Indones. J. Electr. Eng. Comput. Sci., vol. 21, no. 3, p. 1673, Mar. 2021.

A. A. Ojugo and R. E. Yoro, “Forging a deep learning neural network intrusion detection framework to curb the distributed denial of service attack,” Int. J. Electr. Comput. Eng., vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 1498–1509, 2021.

A. A. Ojugo, M. I. Akazue, P. O. Ejeh, C. Odiakaose, and F. U. Emordi, “DeGATraMoNN : Deep Learning Memetic Ensemble to Detect Spam Threats via a Content-Based Processing,” Kongzhi yu Juece/Control Decis., vol. 38, no. 01, pp. 667–678, 2023.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um018v6i22023p145-156

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Knowledge Engineering and Data Science

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Flag Counter

Creative Commons License


This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

View My Stats