The Effect of Directed Reading Thinking Activity (DRTA) towards the Ability of Reading Understanding of Intellectual Disability Students in SDLB

Siti Pujiati, Mohamad Efendi, Saichudin Saichudin

Abstract


Barriers in the cognitive processes stages make intellectual disability students have problems in reading comprehension. Directed Reading Thinking Activity (DRTA) which demands student activity during the learning process can be a solution to overcome the problem of the students’ reading understanding. The purpose of this study is to describe the effect of the DRTA usage towards the reading comprehension ability of intellectual disability students in SDLB. The method used is a quasi experiment with times series design. The results showed a significant increase (comparing mean pre-test = 69.4 and post-test value = 87), while significance value (2-tailed) was less than α. In conclusion, the use of DRTA has an effect on the reading comprehension of the intellectual disability students in SDLB.


Keywords


DRTA; reading comprehension; intellectual disability

Full Text:

PDF

References


Al Odwan, T. 2012. The Effect of the Directed Reading Thinking Activity through Cooperative Learning on English Secondary Stage Students’ Reading Comprehension in Jordan. International Journal of Humanities and Sosial Science, (Online), 2 (16): 138-151, (http://www.ijhssnet.com), diakses 6 Februari 2016.

American Association on Intellectual Developmental Disabilities (AAIDD). 2010. Frequently Asked Questions on Intellectual Disability, (Online), (http://aaidd.org/), diakses 25 Februari 2016.

Burns, P.C, Betty, D. Ross, E.P. 2005. Teaching Reading in Today’s Elementary Schools. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.

Efendi, M. 2009. Pengantar Psikopedagogik Siswa Berkelainan. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Kirk, S. Gallager, J. Coleman, M. Anastasiow, N. 2009. Educating Exceptional Children. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

Rahim, F. 2008. Pengajaran Membaca di Sekolah Dasar. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Sugiyono. 2015. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Widyawati, D. 2014. Peningkatan Kemampuan Memahami Bacaan melalui Strategi Directed Reading Thinking Activity (DRTA) pada Siswa Kelas III SDN Moyoketen 2 Kecamatan Boyolangu Kabupaten Tulungagung. Skripsi tidak diterbitkan: Malang: FIP UM.

Yazdani, M. 2014. The Explicit Instruction of Reading Strategies: Directed Reading Thinking Activity Vs. Guided Reading Strategies. International Journal of Applied Linguistics & English Literature, (Online), 4 (3): 53-60, (http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.4n.3p.53), diakses 28 Februari 2016.

Yunus, A. 2012. Pembelajaran Membaca Berbasis Pendidikan Karakter. Bandung: Refika Aditama




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um029v6i12019p5-8

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Luar Biasa



Journal "Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Luar Biasa" Indexing by:

    

Journal JPPPLB" Statistics