Improving Worker Health and Productivity: A Systematic Review of Participatory Ergonomics in Construction

Agung Raharjo, Januar Ariyanto, Farahul Jannah

Abstract


The construction industry is recognized to be physically demanding and is characterized by a range of occupational safety and health issues, including musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) arising from repetitive movements, prolonged static postures, and physically strenuous working conditions. Participatory ergonomic interventions in which workers are involved in the formulation of the problems have been recommended as effective interventions to increase productivity and health in industries. The objective of this literature review is to explore the effects of participatory ergonomics on health outcome and productivity measures in construction. The review followed the PRISMA 2020 guidelines and included nine studies which examined various ergonomic intervention approaches. Results indicated positive improvement in the reduction of MSDs and fatigue when there was high worker engagement. However, some studies reported limited effects on overall health or productivity. In conclusion, while participatory ergonomics shows potential, its long-term effectiveness depends on worker engagement, intervention design, and consistent implementation, indicating the necessity of a common language for outcome measure and long-term follow-up in future studies.

Keywords


Participatory ergonomics; MSDS; construction; health outcomes

Full Text:

PDF

References


Akogun, O., Dillon, A., Friedman, J., Prasann, A., & Serneels, P. (2021). Productivity and Health: Physical Activity as a Measure of Effort. The World Bank Economic Review, 35(3), 652–680. https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/lhaa011

Barker, T. H., Stone, J. C., Sears, K., Klugar, M., Tufanaru, C., Leonardi-Bee, J., Aromataris, E., & Munn, Z. (2023). The revised JBI critical appraisal tool for the assessment of risk of bias for randomized controlled trials. JBI Evidence Synthesis. https://doi.org/10.11124/JBIES-22-00430

Brandt, M., Madeleine, P., Samani, A., Ajslev, J. Z., Jakobsen, M. D., Sundstrup, E., & Andersen, L. L. (2018). Effects of a Participatory Ergonomics Intervention With Wearable Technical Measurements of Physical Workload in the Construction Industry: Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 20(12), e10272. https://doi.org/10.2196/10272

Burgess-Limerick, R. (2018). Participatory ergonomics: Evidence and implementation lessons. Applied Ergonomics, 68, 289–293. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2017.12.009

Dale, A. M., Jaegers, L., Buchholz, B., Welch, L., & Evanoff, B. A. (2012). Using process evaluation to determine effectiveness of participatory ergonomics training interventions in construction. WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation, 41(S1), 3824–3826. https://doi.org/10.3233/WOR-2012-0684-3824

Dale, A. M., Jaegers, L., Welch, L., Barnidge, E., Weaver, N., & Evanoff, B. A. (2017). Facilitators and barriers to the adoption of ergonomic solutions in construction. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 60(3), 295–305. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22693

Dale, A. M., Jaegers, L., Welch, L., Gardner, B. T., Buchholz, B., Weaver, N., & Evanoff, B. A. (2016). Evaluation of a participatory ergonomics intervention in small commercial construction firms. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 59(6), 465–475. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22586

Dixon, S. M., Theberge, N., & Cole, D. C. (2009). Sustaining Management Commitment to Workplace Health Programs: The Case of Participatory Ergonomics. Relations Industrielles, 64(1), 50–74. https://doi.org/10.7202/029538ar

Hess, J. A., Hecker, S., Weinstein, M., & Lunger, M. (2004). A participatory ergonomics intervention to reduce risk factors for low-back disorders in concrete laborers. Applied Ergonomics, 35(5), 427–441. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2004.04.003

Ibrahim, A., Nnaji, C., Namian, M., Koh, A., & Techera, U. (2023). Investigating the impact of physical fatigue on construction workers’ situational awareness. Safety Science, 163, 106103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2023.106103

Jaegers, L., Dale, A. M., Weaver, N., Buchholz, B., Welch, L., & Evanoff, B. (2014). Development of a program logic model and evaluation plan for a participatory ergonomics intervention in construction. American Journal of Industrial Medicine, 57(3), 351–361. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22249

Jensen, L. K., & Friche, C. (2007). Effects of training to implement new tools and working methods to reduce knee load in floor layers. Applied Ergonomics, 38(5), 655–665. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2006.03.008

Johannsen, R., & Zak, P. J. (2020). Autonomy Raises Productivity: An Experiment Measuring Neurophysiology. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 963. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00963

Mishra, S., Avinash, G., Kundu, M. G., Verma, J., Sheth, A., & Dutta, A. (2024). Work-related musculoskeletal disorders among various occupational workers in India: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Occupational Health, 67(1), uiae077. https://doi.org/10.1093/joccuh/uiae077

National Institute of Health. (2021). Study Quality Assessment Tools. https://www. nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/study-quality-assessment-tools

Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., Mulrow, C. D., Shamseer, L., Tetzlaff, J. M., Akl, E. A., Brennan, S. E., Chou, R., Glanville, J., Grimshaw, J. M., Hróbjartsson, A., Lalu, M. M., Li, T., Loder, E. W., Mayo-Wilson, E., McDonald, S., … Moher, D. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 134, 178–189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2021.03.001

Rasmussen, C. D. N., Sørensen, O. H., Van Der Beek, A. J., & Holtermann, A. (2020). The effect of training for a participatory ergonomic intervention on physical exertion and musculoskeletal pain among childcare workers (the TOY project) – a wait-list cluster-randomized controlled trial. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 46(4), 429–436. https://doi.org/10.5271/sjweh.3884

Reddy, GopireddyM. M., Nisha, B., Prabhushankar, T., & Vishwambhar, V. (2016). Musculoskeletal morbidity among construction workers: A cross-sectional community-based study. Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 20(3), 144. https://doi.org/10.4103/0019-5278.203134

Rivilis, I., Van Eerd, D., Cullen, K., Cole, D. C., Irvin, E., Tyson, J., & Mahood, Q. (2008a). Effectiveness of participatory ergonomic interventions on health outcomes: A systematic review. Applied Ergonomics, 39(3), 342–358. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2007.08.006

Rivilis, I., Van Eerd, D., Cullen, K., Cole, D. C., Irvin, E., Tyson, J., & Mahood, Q. (2008b). Effectiveness of participatory ergonomic interventions on health outcomes: A systematic review. Applied Ergonomics, 39(3), 342–358. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2007.08.006

Rivilis, I., Van Eerd, D., Cullen, K., Cole, D. C., Irvin, E., Tyson, J., & Mahood, Q. (2008c). Effectiveness of participatory ergonomic interventions on health outcomes: A systematic review. Applied Ergonomics, 39(3), 342–358. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2007.08.006

Rodrigues, V., & Rocha, R. (2023). Participatory ergonomics approaches to design and intervention in workspaces: A literature review. Theoretical Issues in Ergonomics Science, 24(4), 413–428. https://doi.org/10.1080/1463922X.2022.2095457

Schall, M. C., & Michel, J. S. (2020). Leadership Styles in Participatory Ergonomics Programs: A Bibliometric Analysis. Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting, 64(1), 900–904. https://doi.org/10.1177/1071181320641215

Sukapto, P., Octavia, J. R., Pundarikasutra, P. A. D., Ariningsih, P. K., & Susanto, S. (2019). Improving Occupational Safety and Health in Footwear Home Industry through Implementation of ILO-PATRIS, NOSACQ-50 and Participatory Ergonomics: A Case Study. International Journal of Technology, 10(5), 908. https://doi.org/10.14716/ijtech.v10i5.3033

Susihono, W., & Adiatmika, I. P. G. (2021). The effects of ergonomic intervention on the musculoskeletal complaints and fatigue experienced by workers in the traditional metal casting industry. Heliyon, 7(2), e06171. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06171

Szeto, G. P. Y., Wong, T. K. T., Law, R. K. Y., Lee, E. W. C., Lau, T., So, B. C. L., & Law, S. W. (2013). The impact of a multifaceted ergonomic intervention program on promoting occupational health in community nurses. Applied Ergonomics, 44(3), 414–422. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2012.10.004

van der Molen, H. F., Sluiter, J. K., Hulshof, C. T., Vink, P., van Duivenbooden, C., Holman, R., & Frings-Dresen, M. H. (2005). Implementation of participatory ergonomics intervention in construction companies. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 191–204.

Van Der Molen, H. F., Sluiter, J. K., Hulshof, C. T., Vink, P., Van Duivenbooden, C., Holman, R., & Hw Frings-Dresen, M. H. (2005). Implementation of participatory ergonomics intervention in construction companies. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 31(3), 191–204. https://doi.org/10.5271/sjweh.869

Visser, S., Van Der Molen, H. F., Sluiter, J. K., & Frings-Dresen, M. H. W. (2018). The process evaluation of two alternative participatory ergonomics intervention strategies for construction companies. Ergonomics, 61(9), 1156–1172. https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2018.1454514

Weiler, M. R., Lavender, S. A., Crawford, J. M., Reichelt, P. A., Conrad, K. M., & Browne, M. W. (2012). Identification of factors that affect the adoption of an ergonomic intervention among Emergency Medical Service workers. Ergonomics, 55(11), 1362–1372. https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2012.714474

Zhang, Z., & Lin, K.-Y. (2024). Applying implementation science to evaluate participatory ergonomics program for continuous improvement: A case study in the construction industry. Applied Ergonomics, 115, 104181.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um044v10i12025p58-73

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Agung Raharjo, dkk

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Preventia , ISSN: 2528-3006 (online), ISSN: 2528-2999 (cetak) email: [email protected]

Jurnal Preventia: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia diindeks oleh:

     

 

 


This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

View My Stats